DISCECTOMY / DECOMPRESSION SURGERY
These are spine surgeries needed for lumbar canal stenosis and a prolapsed intervertebral disc. These two conditions can often co-exist simultaneously, especially in senior citizens. In cases of instability, even fusion is done with additional placement of screws and rods. This surgery significantly helps in decreasing the back pain as well pain which radiates from your back to lower limbs. The surgeon exposes the affected segment and removes the disc and decompresses the spinal cord. This may involve removal of a piece of your spine (lamina).
FAQS
What is lumbar canal stenosis? -
Lumbar canal stenosis (LCS) is a condition where the diameter of your spinal canal decreases leading to compression of the nerve bundles.
2. What is a prolapsed intervertebral disc? -
Prolapsed intervertebral disc, also known as slipped disc, is a condition wherein the disc between the two vertebrae herniates and impinges on the nerve root behind it.
3. What are the symptoms? -
Back pain, pain radiating in your limb (sciatica), tingling sensation in your legs, pain / heaviness in legs on walking forcing you to sit are the usual symptoms.
4. What are the chances of nerve damage during the surgery? -
The chances of nerve injury are usually very remote. Adequate precautions are taken to ensure that accidental injuries do not occur.
5. How many days of admission are needed post surgery? -
The patient is usually discharged on the second post-operative day.
6. How long does complete recovery take? -
Usually, walking and sitting can be done on the next day itself. Complete recovery takes about 1-2 months.
7. Will my problem get solved completely after surgery? -
Yes, once the nerve is decompressed completely the symptoms should abate.